High-functioning autism refers to individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who have average or above-average intelligence but still face challenges in social interactions, communication, and behavior. While there’s no specific diagnostic category for “high-functioning autism,” it typically falls under the broader ASD diagnosis.
Diagnosing high-functioning autism involves a comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional such as a pediatrician, psychologist, or neurologist. The process includes:
- Developmental history: Parents provide information about the child’s developmental milestones, social behavior, and language.
- Behavioral assessments: Standardized tests help assess social communication skills, behavior patterns, and adaptive functioning.
- Observation: The clinician may observe the child in various settings to assess behavior, interactions, and communication.
- Diagnostic criteria: The diagnosis is based on the criteria in the DSM-5, which includes specific patterns of behavior and communication challenges.
Although high-functioning autism can be harder to identify due to less obvious symptoms, early diagnosis is crucial for developing an effective intervention plan.
Looking for support?
At Precious Care ABA, we specialize in personalized ABA therapy in Maryland, New Jersey, and Colorado to help children with autism, including those with high-functioning autism, thrive in their social and daily environments.
Contact us today to learn more about how we can support your child’s development!
SOURCES:
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/high-functioning-autism
https://childmind.org/article/what-is-high-functioning-autism/
https://www.webmd.com/brain/autism/high-functioning-autism
https://www.healthline.com/health/high-functioning-autism
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3808966/
